
The White House has responded positively to the South Korean National Assembly’s efforts to process a special law on U.S. investments. Both ruling and opposition parties in South Korea have formed a special committee to discuss this legislation, which the White House officially acknowledged as a significant step in implementing the U.S.-Korea Free Trade Agreement. This response is particularly noteworthy given the ongoing U.S. pressure for tariff increases. It signals that legislative discussions in the South Korean National Assembly could influence the trade dynamics between the two nations.
On February 9, local time, the White House characterized the formation of this special committee as a “positive development.” This assessment followed an agreement between South Korean political parties to establish a committee that will operate until March 9. The White House emphasized the importance of South Korea reaching a consensus to advance the special law, viewing it as a meaningful move towards fulfilling the joint explanatory materials of the U.S.-Korea agreement.
A White House official explained that South Korea’s decision sends a positive signal regarding the implementation of commitments made in the U.S.-Korea Free Trade Agreement. The intensified discussions on the special law are seen as evidence of South Korea’s responsible approach to honoring the agreement. This also indicates that the U.S. is closely monitoring South Korea’s legislative process.
Previously, President Trump criticized delays in legislative action on the U.S.-Korea Free Trade Agreement via his Truth Social platform on January 26. He cited these delays as justification for potentially increasing reciprocal and automotive tariffs on South Korea from 15% to 25%. This statement heightened trade tensions between the two countries, making the possibility of tariff increases more concrete.

In response, high-ranking South Korean officials have made successive visits to the U.S. for consultations, demonstrating multi-faceted diplomatic efforts. However, reports suggest that the Trump administration continues to advance preparations for tariff increases, including publishing official notices. Against this backdrop, the National Assembly’s legislative discussions have emerged as a potential game-changer.
On February 9, the South Korean National Assembly passed a proposal to form a special committee to discuss the U.S. investment special law. This committee will focus on related legislation for one month. Both ruling and opposition parties agreed to grant it legislative authority and to reach a consensus on related issues during its operational period. If this bipartisan agreement holds, the special law is likely to be processed before March 9.
The government is closely monitoring the legislative progress. Minister of Trade, Industry, and Energy Kim Jeong-kwan highlighted the connection between the special law and tariff issues during a briefing. He suggested that if the National Assembly passes the bill in March, the U.S. might postpone tariff increases. This indicates that the legislative outcome could directly impact future U.S.-Korea trade relations.
The White House’s official stance reaffirms that the trajectory of tariff issues may shift depending on the National Assembly’s legislative process and outcomes. Observers are keenly watching to see if the timing and passage of the U.S. investment special law will mark a turning point in U.S.-Korea trade relations.











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