{"id":258586,"date":"2026-04-27T00:11:56","date_gmt":"2026-04-26T15:11:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tenbizt.com\/en\/news\/uncategorized\/2026\/04\/27\/k-%eb%b0%a9%ec%82%b0%ec%9d%98-%eb%8f%84%ec%95%bd%ea%b3%bc-%eb%8f%84%ec%a0%84-%ed%8f%b4%eb%9e%80%eb%93%9c-%ec%88%98%ec%b6%9c-%ec%8b%a4%ed%8c%a8%ec%9d%98-%eb%b0%b0%ea%b2%bd%ec%9d%80-%eb%ac%b4%ec%97%87\/"},"modified":"2026-04-27T00:11:56","modified_gmt":"2026-04-26T15:11:56","slug":"k-%eb%b0%a9%ec%82%b0%ec%9d%98-%eb%8f%84%ec%95%bd%ea%b3%bc-%eb%8f%84%ec%a0%84-%ed%8f%b4%eb%9e%80%eb%93%9c-%ec%88%98%ec%b6%9c-%ec%8b%a4%ed%8c%a8%ec%9d%98-%eb%b0%b0%ea%b2%bd%ec%9d%80-%eb%ac%b4%ec%97%87","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tenbizt.com\/en\/news\/military\/2026\/04\/27\/k-%eb%b0%a9%ec%82%b0%ec%9d%98-%eb%8f%84%ec%95%bd%ea%b3%bc-%eb%8f%84%ec%a0%84-%ed%8f%b4%eb%9e%80%eb%93%9c-%ec%88%98%ec%b6%9c-%ec%8b%a4%ed%8c%a8%ec%9d%98-%eb%b0%b0%ea%b2%bd%ec%9d%80-%eb%ac%b4%ec%97%87\/","title":{"rendered":"K-\ubc29\uc0b0\uc758 \ub3c4\uc57d\uacfc \ub3c4\uc804: \ud3f4\ub780\ub4dc \uc218\ucd9c \uc2e4\ud328\uc758 \ubc30\uacbd\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Translation result<\/p>\n<div class=\"news_bm\" id=\"font\"><!-- ADOPCONS--><!-- news_body --><\/p>\n<table cellspacing=\"5\" cellpadding=\"0\" width=\"761\" align=\"CENTER\" bgcolor=\"ffffff\" border=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<table cellspacing=\"5\" cellpadding=\"0\" bgcolor=\"ffffff\" border=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn-union.tenbizt.com\/contents\/crawler-dev\/image\/2026\/04\/CP-2022-0024\/image-82b194f2-9bcd-466b-813f-75f148e77297.jpeg\" border=\"0\" alt=\"0426\" k-defense poland export shipment ceremony><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"photocaption\">K-9 self-propelled howitzer Poland export shipment ceremony \/ Yonhap<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p> South Korea&#8217;s defense industry (K\u2011defense) is setting export records and earning international praise. Behind that success, however, is a stark reality: a string of losses in global procurement contests. <br \/>Political and diplomatic barriers that technology alone cannot overcome have put the brakes on K\u2011defense\u2019s overseas expansion. <\/p>\n<p>What\u2019s going wrong?&#8230;..<\/p>\n<p>After interviews with current and former K\u2011defense experts across the armed forces, research institutes, law firms and defense firms, reporters concluded that the current structure of the Defense Acquisition Program Administration (DAPA) is ill\u2011equipped to navigate a rapidly shifting global security environment and a changing defense market. <\/p>\n<p><strong>More setbacks\u2026 Did technology fail them?<br \/><\/strong><br \/>Recent moves in the global defense market have been a blow to K\u2011defense insiders. <br \/>The Lockheed Martin\u2013Korea Aerospace Industries (KAI) consortium, once a leading contender for the U.S. Navy\u2019s advanced trainer (UJTS) procurement\u2014an effort tied to a program valued at 60 trillion KRW (approximately 45 billion USD)\u2014abruptly withdrew from the competition. The reason was not a shortfall in technology but a shift in the rules of the game. <\/p>\n<div id=\"iwmads\" data-ad=\"{'id':'EC2A87C8',\" site: adbine_www.asiatoday.co.kr_news_ip_640x360_cmtf, page:page}><\/div>\n<p> When the U.S. Navy removed the core requirement for arrested\u2011landing capability, KAI\u2019s T\u201150 lost its distinguishing advantage. That change strengthened Boeing\u2019s price\u2011centered position. Analysts also point to difficulty meeting the Buy American Act\u2019s 75% U.S. content threshold and reduced price competitiveness as key factors. <\/p>\n<p>Experts say the outcome reflects U.S. political dynamics and a deliberate policy decision to favor domestic industry. <\/p>\n<p>These contract setbacks aren\u2019t confined to North America. <\/p>\n<p>\u25b3 Australian frigate program: Korea, once a top contender, lost to Japan\u2019s Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, which benefited from full government backing\u2014a clear signal that Japan has emerged as K\u2011defense\u2019s main rival after lifting its weapons export ban. <\/p>\n<p>\u25b3 Indian submarine program: Germany\u2019s TKMS secured preferred status by offering aggressive financing and technology transfer, displacing Korean bidders. <\/p>\n<p>\u25b3 Poland\u2019s ORKA program: After an initial export milestone, Hanwha Ocean failed to secure the contract amid NATO cohesion dynamics, continuing a string of struggles. <\/p>\n<p>The common thread in these setbacks is strategic\u2014not technological\u2014defeat. <\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<table cellspacing=\"5\" cellpadding=\"0\" width=\"801\" align=\"CENTER\" bgcolor=\"ffffff\" border=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<table cellspacing=\"5\" cellpadding=\"0\" bgcolor=\"ffffff\" border=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn-union.tenbizt.com\/contents\/crawler-dev\/image\/2026\/04\/CP-2022-0024\/image-25829d9f-ead0-4b62-b18f-e2a64c6c02df.jpeg\" border=\"0\" alt=\"0426\" fa-50><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"photocaption\">A T\u201150 supersonic advanced trainer flies over the East Sea. The Lockheed Martin\u2013KAI consortium, once a top candidate for the U.S. Navy&#8217;s next\u2011generation advanced trainer (UJTS), withdrew from the bid. Exports of the T\u201150 family remain strong in Southeast Asia and the Middle East, but the industry now faces an innovation imperative: beyond platform performance, it must deliver digitalized sustainment and dominant price competitiveness to meet U.S. Defense Department demands for cost reduction. \/ Republic of Korea Air Force<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>K\u2011defense experts: DAPA must evolve beyond a 20\u2011year procurement\u2011agency model <br \/><\/strong><br \/>K\u2011defense\u2019s leap forward during the crisis sparked by Russia\u2019s invasion of Ukraine in February 2022 relied on two strengths: value for money and rapid delivery. Behind that success, DAPA\u2019s two\u2011decade role as a procurement agency focused on domestic demand\u2014ensuring efficient, transparent supply\u2014was crucial. <\/p>\n<p>Alongside DAPA, three research institutions provided integrated execution capability: the Agency for Defense Development (ADD), which designs and develops core systems from missiles to tanks; the Defense Technology Quality Assurance (DTaQ), which certifies system reliability; and the Korea Research Institute of Defense Technology Promotion (KRIT), which supports strategic planning and exports. <\/p>\n<p>But as K\u2011defense becomes a strategic national industry, experts argue the roles and responsibilities for defense acquisition must be redefined. <\/p>\n<p>\u25b3 Link force development and industry from the start (R&amp;D innovation)<br \/>Historically, DAPA concentrated on delivering the equipment the military requested on schedule. Experts now say the starting point for defense R&amp;D must change. From initial concept, planners should weigh industrial spillovers and export competitiveness alongside military utility. For advanced domains such as AI, unmanned systems and space, integrated military\u2013civil management from R&amp;D through export is essential. <\/p>\n<p>\u25b3 Fuse defense diplomacy with policy finance<br \/>Defense exports are government\u2011to\u2011government commitments. Korea needs the capacity to predesign bold policy\u2011finance packages and industrial cooperation offers\u2014approaches already used by Germany and France. Experts say DAPA should act as a hub linking the foreign ministry, industry ministry and finance ministry. After K\u2011defense\u2019s breakthrough with Poland, the ability to craft national\u2011level package deals has become a core competitive edge beyond product performance. <\/p>\n<p>\u25b3 Japan\u2019s rise\u2014without a control tower, everyone loses <br \/>Japan\u2019s rapid capture of the Australian market after lifting export restrictions is instructive. Tokyo\u2019s prime minister\u2019s office leads the effort and marshals cross\u2011ministry power. K\u2011defense experts argue DAPA must exercise practical authority over defense R&amp;D planning, industrial\u2011ecosystem design and export strategy. <\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<table cellspacing=\"5\" cellpadding=\"0\" width=\"880\" align=\"CENTER\" bgcolor=\"ffffff\" border=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<table cellspacing=\"5\" cellpadding=\"0\" bgcolor=\"ffffff\" border=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn-union.tenbizt.com\/contents\/crawler-dev\/image\/2026\/04\/CP-2022-0024\/image-6eb00980-83ec-46a7-9fba-9c2794747e10.jpeg\" border=\"0\" alt=\"0426\" dapa><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"photocaption\">DAPA headquarters in Wolpyeong\u2011dong, Seo\u2011gu, Daejeon. DAPA is moving in stages to strengthen defense competitiveness and improve program execution; some leadership and key policy units have already relocated to Daejeon. The final move is scheduled for the first half of 2028. \/ Dain Group Architects<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>A concrete blueprint for an expanded, whole\u2011of\u2011government K\u2011defense body<br \/><\/strong><br \/>Experts stress DAPA must boost in\u2011country, mission\u2011focused intelligence. They recommend expanding technical attach\u00e9s from ADD and KRIT at diplomatic missions in key export countries to monitor political shifts in real time. This would strengthen an intelligence command function able to spot and respond to variables like sudden changes in U.S. Navy procurement requirements. <\/p>\n<p>They also call for structural reforms to remove unfair barriers so small and medium enterprises and startups\u2014not only large conglomerates\u2014can compete and grow. That work is aimed at strengthening the ecosystem and preserving K\u2011defense\u2019s competitive edge for the long term. <\/p>\n<p>K\u2011defense stands at a critical crossroads. Early gains built on cost\u2011effective platforms are reaching their limits. Critics warn that successes in Poland, the UAE and Saudi Arabia may have bred complacency, leaving Korea unprepared for U.S. protectionism and the digital transformation in the world\u2019s largest defense market. Now the U.S., Japan and European powers are deploying political and economic tools to check Korea\u2019s rise. <\/p>\n<p>Redefining DAPA\u2019s mission as a global defense\u2011export control tower is not just about enlarging an organization. It means building the \u201cmuscles and nerves\u201d that will determine whether K\u2011defense can be reborn as a strategic national industry. <\/p>\n<p>If DAPA leads in breaking down interagency silos and forges a powerful spear and shield\u2014marrying private IT companies\u2019 capabilities with defense contractors\u2019 technology\u2014K\u2011defense can move beyond a temporary surge and become a lasting pillar of national industrial strength. <\/p>\n<table cellspacing=\"5\" cellpadding=\"0\" width=\"898\" align=\"CENTER\" bgcolor=\"ffffff\" border=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<table cellspacing=\"5\" cellpadding=\"0\" bgcolor=\"ffffff\" border=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn-union.tenbizt.com\/contents\/crawler-dev\/image\/2026\/04\/CP-2022-0024\/image-84115898-7b6d-42e0-bb95-ebcbb7d55c83.jpeg\" border=\"0\" alt=\"0426\" nano banana_ustj><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"photocaption\">K\u2011defense global order status and defense\u2011acquisition system reform tasks \/ Gemini\u2011generated image<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><!-- \/\/news_body(new) --><!-- ADOPCONE-->\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>South Korea&#8217;s defense industry sets export records but faces harsh realities of global bidding failures.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_thumbnail_url":"https:\/\/cdn-union.tenbizt.com\/contents\/crawler-dev\/thumbnail\/2026\/04\/CP-2022-0024\/thumb-f5c2f032-666a-4000-acf8-50f82bc5e40d.jpg","footnotes":""},"categories":[278104],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-258586","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-military"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ 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